Status of Myopia in Adolescents

V. Deepika, R. Gayatri Devi

Abstract: Aim:- Aim of this study is to analyse the status of myopia in adolescents. Objective:-The main objective of this study is to asses the status of myopia in adolescents. Background:- Myopia also known as nearsightedness is the most common refractive error of the eye. It is a condition where light is focussed in front of the retina rather than being focused on the retina. This results in blurring of distant objects and nearby objects appear clearly (1). The underlying cause for this type of refractive error is genetic and environmental factors. It also associates with high socioeconomic status. It is diagnosed by eye examination conducted by optometrist or ophthalmologist. It is usually managed by using glasses or contact lenses. Surgeries are also preferred at times to correct the refractive error.(2) Reason:- The reason for this study is to create awareness among the adolescents about myopia as it is the most alarming refractive errors which most commonly affect the adolescent population. This study is also done to asses the myopic status, treatment modalities and prognosis.(3)

Keywords: Status of Myopia in adolscents