Intelligent Waterdrop and Partitioning Scheme for New Call and Handoff Call Management

Harmandeep Kaur, Dr. Manjit Singh Bhamrah

Abstract: As technological advances are made in the world, communication needs tend to extend with the technology available. Mobile communications has potential for very rapid growth. Many researchers are participating in ventures, experiments, and developments that will expand mobile communications services globally. This paper discusses progress made in cellular systems, satellite systems, and the networking between them. The usefulness of the cellular system and the satellite system is clarified, trailed by a description of a simulation study involving the hand-off aspect between the cellular and satellite systems. As indicated by past methodologies the event of traffic congestion and blocking probability in network is analyzed. Under this study it was found that on varying demand size (small or large), delay, loss rate and load balancing problem exists in network. To minimize the traffic congestion and improving network performance the traffic demand is split over multiple paths and also routing algorithm is presented. Enhance QoS in view of parameters like delay, probability of blocking, channel use and load adjusting. By presenting intelligent water drop algorithm in the system for the call blocking as well as call dropping in highly congested cell can be improved

Keywords: Cellular System, Handoff, Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS), Intelligent Water Drop (IWD), Matlab