Use of Parabolic Reflectors to Generate Clean Energy in Rural Areas

Veena Mittal, Krishna Mansinghka

Abstract: If no new resources of energy are discovered and effectively used, reserves can run out sooner. This will render the world to fend on its own, in a time where everything depends on energy; scarcity would result in people being unable to even cook their food. This research paper explores the feasibility and effectiveness of using parabolic reflectors as an alternative, clean energy source for cooking and domestic applications, particularly in remote areas with limited access to conventional energy resources. The paper provides an overview of the growing importance of energy efficiency and the need for sustainable solutions to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. It examines the historical development of parabolic reflectors and their ability to concentrate energy at a focal point. The study introduces a model utilizing dish antennas coated with aluminum foil as parabolic reflectors and optical fibers for transferring the concentrated light to the cooking area. Data analysis reveals that larger diameter concentrators result in higher concentration ratios, enhancing the system's efficiency. Safety precautions are highlighted due to the high temperatures produced by the focused light. The research concludes that parabolic reflectors offer a promising avenue for harnessing abundant sunlight to meet cooking and domestic needs in regions where conventional energy sources are limited. The use of this renewable and cost - effective technology has the potential to make a positive impact on energy conservation and environmental sustainability.

Keywords: Parabolic Reflector, Clean Energy