Comparative Analysis of HTTPS / TLS Implementations for Healthcare Web Applications

Vladyslav Malanin

Abstract: In our digital age, keeping patient information safe during its transfer is critically important. HTTPS which relies on the Internet?s Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol, is the primary system used to protect website applications. On the other hand, TLS can provide different outcomes in terms of security, speed or compatibility because not all programs are built the same. This paper discusses the suitability of OpenSSL, BoringSSL, WolfSSL and Microsoft SChannel for healthcare web application use. Exploring the libraries in terms of cryptography, how much extra effort they require, how rules are handled and the way they involve other technologies, this study points out the pluses and minuses of all approaches. To illustrate the way health systems are implemented and the issues that generally arise, real examples and benchmarks are discussed. The recommendations in the findings help developers and architects implant secure, compliant and efficient healthcare web services. It is highlighted that choosing and setting up the appropriate TLS technology is necessary to keep patient data secure and maintain faith in virtual healthcare.

Keywords: HTTPS, TLS, healthcare security, web application security, OpenSSL, BoringSSL, WolfSSL, certificate management, HIPAA, encryption protocols